Low-Cost Implementation of Reactive Jammer on LoRaWAN Network

Abstract
The Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LPWA) has already started to gain a notorious adoption in the Internet of Things (IoT) landscape due to its enormous potential. It is already employed in a wide variety of scenarios involving parking lot occupancy, package delivery, smart irrigation, smart lightning, fire detection, etc. If messages from LPWA devices can be manipulated or blocked, this will violate the integrity of the collected information and lead to unobserved events (e.g., fire, leakage). This paper explores the possibility that violates message integrity by applying a reactive jamming technique that disrupts a Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) network. As shown in this paper, using low-cost commodity hardware based on Arduino platform, an attacker can easily mount such an attack that would result in completely shutting down the entire LoRaWAN network with high probability. Several countermeasures are introduced to reduce the possibility of jamming attacks.
Type
Publication
Electronics, 10(7), 864
Status
Peer-reviewed
Open access

Authors
Full Professor
I am a Full Professor in the
Department of Electronics and Computing
at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval
Architecture (FESB), University of Split,
Croatia, where I teach
wireless network security, wireless communication networks, data science and
reinforcement learning.
My research spans information security, applied cryptography and the Internet of
Things. Before returning to FESB in 2020, I was an assistant and then associate
professor at the University Department of Forensic Sciences
in Split. I co-founded the SpliTech international
conference and serve on the editorial board of the
Journal of Communications Software and Systems.